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tutorials:cubieboard2_dual-card [2014/10/08 10:56] aaron created |
tutorials:cubieboard2_dual-card [2015/01/04 17:09] (current) aaron |
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- | ====== Cubieboard2 Dual-card ====== | + | ====== Cubieez for Cubieboard2 Dual-card ====== |
<WRAP noprint><WRAP left box 60%> | <WRAP noprint><WRAP left box 60%> | ||
Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
===== Abstract ===== | ===== Abstract ===== | ||
+ | {{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:cubieez-0814.png?600|}} | ||
- | ===== Headline ===== | + | Cubieez is based on Debian, which rootfs is created by drkbcn from cubieforums. |
+ | * Performance CPU governor | ||
+ | * Kernel 3.4.79 with ARMHF support | ||
+ | * Based on Debian 7.5 Wheezy | ||
+ | * Kernel support to major USB Wi-Fi adapters(8188eu&8192cu) | ||
+ | * Debian 7.5 ARMHF repository (better than Ubuntu one) | ||
+ | * LXDE base desktop with low mem consumption | ||
+ | * audio CODEC (jack audio) and sunhdmi (HDMI audio) | ||
+ | * DATA-card(card1) activity to green led | ||
+ | * X11VNC, SSH (SFTP too) and other basic utils installed | ||
+ | * Iceweasel browser | ||
+ | * Gnome Mplayer (less CPU consumption than lxmusic) | ||
+ | * Eable OTG device fuction (g_mass_storage) | ||
+ | * Expanding all tf-card space to rootfs when first booting | ||
+ | ===== Installation ===== | ||
+ | ==== Hardware ==== | ||
+ | * cb2-2cards | ||
+ | * card-reader | ||
+ | * TF card (>=2G,class 10 suggeted) | ||
+ | * HDMI and Monitor | ||
+ | * USB mouse and keyboard | ||
+ | === More === | ||
+ | * SATA | ||
+ | * Data tf card | ||
+ | * USB to miniUSB tieline | ||
+ | ==== Get image ==== | ||
+ | - Get newest image [[http://dl.cubieboard.org/model/cubieboard2-dualcard/Image/cubieez/|cubieez]] | ||
+ | - Get origin md5sum to check you image is completed | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ md5sum cubieez-cb2-2cards-v2.0-20140812.tar.gz > my_md5sum | ||
+ | $ cat my_md5sum | ||
+ | Compared with origin md5sum:dbb974882aa352dbcf3201ff8bfef676 | ||
+ | </code> | ||
- | ==== Headline ==== | ||
- | ===== Headline ===== | + | ==== Write to card ==== |
+ | * For linux users : | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo tar -zxvf cubieez-cb2-2cards-v2.0-20140812.tar.gz | ||
+ | $ sudo umount /dev/sdx //sdx is your tf-card device label ,example sdb | ||
+ | $ sudo dd if=cubieez-cb2-2cards-v2.0-20140812.img of=/dev/sdx | ||
+ | $ sudo sync | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <note>"dd" is a dangerous operation,make sure sdx is your tfcard </note> | ||
+ | * For windows users:using [[http://dl.cubieboard.org/software/tools/windows/win32diskimager-v0.7-binary.zip|win32diskimager]] write image to card. | ||
+ | ==== Booting ==== | ||
+ | - Insert boot card to** card2 slot** (bootcard) | ||
+ | - Connecting board and monitor by HDMI | ||
+ | - Insert network cable | ||
+ | - Power on | ||
+ | <note> First booting ,the system will reboot once to expand rootfs </note> | ||
+ | ==== passwd ==== | ||
+ | user:**cubie** passwd:**cubieboard** | ||
+ | ==== test ==== | ||
+ | {{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:summary.png?600|}} | ||
+ | === Modules === | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | cubie@cubie:~$ lsmod | ||
+ | Module Size Used by | ||
+ | disp_ump 861 0 | ||
+ | g_mass_storage 43206 0 | ||
+ | sunxi_cedar_mod 9962 0 | ||
+ | mali_drm 2608 1 | ||
+ | drm 195017 2 mali_drm | ||
+ | lcd 3638 0 | ||
+ | mali 111536 0 | ||
+ | ump 51204 4 mali,disp_ump | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | === Network === | ||
+ | == Cable network == | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | root@cubie:/# ifconfig | ||
+ | eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 02:d5:09:40:b0:4f | ||
+ | inet addr:**192.168.1.110** Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 | ||
+ | inet6 addr: fe80::d5:9ff:fe40:b04f/64 Scope:Link | ||
+ | UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 | ||
+ | RX packets:17604 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
+ | TX packets:117 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
+ | collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 | ||
+ | RX bytes:4331986 (4.1 MiB) TX bytes:10515 (10.2 KiB) | ||
+ | Interrupt:87 Base address:0xa000 | ||
+ | |||
+ | lo Link encap:Local Loopback | ||
+ | inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 | ||
+ | inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host | ||
+ | UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 | ||
+ | RX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
+ | TX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
+ | collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 | ||
+ | RX bytes:240 (240.0 B) TX bytes:240 (240.0 B) | ||
+ | |||
+ | root@cubie:/# ping cubieboard.org | ||
+ | PING cubieboard.org (192.163.232.151) 56(84) bytes of data. | ||
+ | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=1 ttl=51 time=283 ms | ||
+ | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=2 ttl=51 time=283 ms | ||
+ | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=3 ttl=51 time=284 ms | ||
+ | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=4 ttl=51 time=284 ms | ||
+ | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=5 ttl=51 time=284 ms | ||
+ | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=6 ttl=51 time=283 ms | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | == USB WIFI == | ||
+ | cb2-2cards can support 8188eu ,when you insert wifi dongle,cubieez will modprobe 8188eu auto. | ||
+ | - You can config wifi in cubieez desktop.{{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:wifi.png|}} | ||
+ | - Restart networking | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | === Rootfs space === | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | root@cubie:/# df -h | ||
+ | Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on | ||
+ | rootfs 7.3G 1.5G 5.6G 21% / | ||
+ | /dev/root 7.3G 1.5G 5.6G 21% / | ||
+ | devtmpfs 382M 0 382M 0% /dev | ||
+ | tmpfs 96M 548K 95M 1% /run | ||
+ | tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock | ||
+ | tmpfs 191M 68K 191M 1% /run/shm | ||
+ | tmpfs 478M 24K 478M 1% /tmp | ||
+ | tmpfs 478M 0 478M 0% /var/tmp | ||
+ | /dev/mmcblk0p1 12M 4.6M 6.5M 42% /media/cubieboard2 | ||
+ | |||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ===HDMI Audio=== | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | root@cubie:/# speaker-test -twav -c2 | ||
+ | |||
+ | speaker-test 1.0.25 | ||
+ | |||
+ | Playback device is default | ||
+ | Stream parameters are 48000Hz, S16_LE, 2 channels | ||
+ | WAV file(s) | ||
+ | Rate set to 48000Hz (requested 48000Hz) | ||
+ | Buffer size range from 4096 to 32768 | ||
+ | Period size range from 1024 to 8192 | ||
+ | Using max buffer size 32768 | ||
+ | Periods = 4 | ||
+ | was set period_size = 8192 | ||
+ | was set buffer_size = 32768 | ||
+ | 0 - Front Left | ||
+ | 1 - Front Right | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ===HP Audio=== | ||
+ | Switch to HP output | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ vim.tiny /etc/asound.conf | ||
+ | |||
+ | pcm.!default { | ||
+ | type hw | ||
+ | card 0 //card0 is HP | ||
+ | device 0 | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | ctl.!default { | ||
+ | type hw | ||
+ | card 0 //card0 is HP | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ===SSH=== | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ ssh cubie@192.168.1.110 | ||
+ | aaron@cubietech:/work/$ ssh cubie@192.168.1.110 | ||
+ | cubie@192.168.1.110's password: | ||
+ | Linux cubie 3.4.79 #1 SMP PREEMPT Sat Aug 9 12:44:49 CST 2014 armv7l | ||
+ | |||
+ | The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; | ||
+ | the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the | ||
+ | individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent | ||
+ | permitted by applicable law. | ||
+ | Last login: Tue Aug 5 23:11:24 2014 | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ===DATA Card=== | ||
+ | Green led show Data card(card1) activity | ||
+ | ===SATA=== | ||
+ | cb2-2cards support 2.5 inch HDD&3.5 inch HDD [[http://cubieboard.org/2013/09/24/how-to-support-3-5-inch-hdd-on-cubieboard/|3.5 inch HDD]] | ||
+ | ===USBx2=== | ||
+ | USB2.0x2 can support: | ||
+ | * Both wireless and wire USB mouse/keyboard | ||
+ | * USB host | ||
+ | === OTG Device === | ||
+ | Allwinner otg support device fuction ,Storage on board can mounted to pc | ||
+ | * Mount boot card first Partition to PC(cubieez-2.0 default ) | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo modprobe g_mass_storage file=/dev/mmcblk0p1 removable=yes stall=0 | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | * Mount data card to pc | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo rmmod g_mass_storage | ||
+ | $ modprobe g_mass_storage file=/dev/mmcblk1 removable=yes stall=0 | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | * Mount sata to pc | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo rmmod g_mass_storage | ||
+ | $ modprobe g_mass_storage file=/dev/sda removable=yes stall=0 | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===IR Input=== | ||
+ | IR module is sunxi-ir.ko | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ git clone https://bitbucket.org/emiliolopez/keybinder.git | ||
+ | $ cd keybinder | ||
+ | $ sudo make install | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | Taking a Infrared remote control for a test | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo keybinder /dev/input/event0 | ||
+ | cubie@cubie:~/keybinder$ sudo keybinder /dev/input/event0 | ||
+ | Reading key input from /dev/input/event0 (sunxi-ir) | ||
+ | Loaded config items | ||
+ | Keycode 1 pressed | ||
+ | Keycode 2 pressed | ||
+ | Keycode 3 pressed | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ===== Config ===== | ||
+ | ==== cubie-config ==== | ||
+ | "Ctrl+Alt+t" open a terminal,run "cubie-config" as root | ||
+ | {{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:passwd.png?600|}} | ||
+ | * Expand Filesystem,when first boot ,filesystem was expanded | ||
+ | * Change User passwd | ||
+ | * Enable Boot To Desktop Or Not | ||
+ | * Host Name Changing | ||
+ | * Eable SSH Or Not | ||
+ | ===== Known bugs or limitations ===== | ||
+ | * HDMI can't adapt to some monitor,this a display bug .please try: | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ sudo fbset -left 10 | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | * Line-in is not work due to hardware bug. | ||
=== See Also === | === See Also === | ||