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tutorials:cubieboard2_dual-card [2014/10/08 10:56] aaron created |
tutorials:cubieboard2_dual-card [2015/01/04 17:09] (current) aaron |
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| - | ====== Cubieboard2 Dual-card ====== | + | ====== Cubieez for Cubieboard2 Dual-card ====== |
| <WRAP noprint><WRAP left box 60%> | <WRAP noprint><WRAP left box 60%> | ||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
| ===== Abstract ===== | ===== Abstract ===== | ||
| + | {{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:cubieez-0814.png?600|}} | ||
| - | ===== Headline ===== | + | Cubieez is based on Debian, which rootfs is created by drkbcn from cubieforums. |
| + | * Performance CPU governor | ||
| + | * Kernel 3.4.79 with ARMHF support | ||
| + | * Based on Debian 7.5 Wheezy | ||
| + | * Kernel support to major USB Wi-Fi adapters(8188eu&8192cu) | ||
| + | * Debian 7.5 ARMHF repository (better than Ubuntu one) | ||
| + | * LXDE base desktop with low mem consumption | ||
| + | * audio CODEC (jack audio) and sunhdmi (HDMI audio) | ||
| + | * DATA-card(card1) activity to green led | ||
| + | * X11VNC, SSH (SFTP too) and other basic utils installed | ||
| + | * Iceweasel browser | ||
| + | * Gnome Mplayer (less CPU consumption than lxmusic) | ||
| + | * Eable OTG device fuction (g_mass_storage) | ||
| + | * Expanding all tf-card space to rootfs when first booting | ||
| + | ===== Installation ===== | ||
| + | ==== Hardware ==== | ||
| + | * cb2-2cards | ||
| + | * card-reader | ||
| + | * TF card (>=2G,class 10 suggeted) | ||
| + | * HDMI and Monitor | ||
| + | * USB mouse and keyboard | ||
| + | === More === | ||
| + | * SATA | ||
| + | * Data tf card | ||
| + | * USB to miniUSB tieline | ||
| + | ==== Get image ==== | ||
| + | - Get newest image [[http://dl.cubieboard.org/model/cubieboard2-dualcard/Image/cubieez/|cubieez]] | ||
| + | - Get origin md5sum to check you image is completed | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ md5sum cubieez-cb2-2cards-v2.0-20140812.tar.gz > my_md5sum | ||
| + | $ cat my_md5sum | ||
| + | Compared with origin md5sum:dbb974882aa352dbcf3201ff8bfef676 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| - | ==== Headline ==== | ||
| - | ===== Headline ===== | + | ==== Write to card ==== |
| + | * For linux users : | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo tar -zxvf cubieez-cb2-2cards-v2.0-20140812.tar.gz | ||
| + | $ sudo umount /dev/sdx //sdx is your tf-card device label ,example sdb | ||
| + | $ sudo dd if=cubieez-cb2-2cards-v2.0-20140812.img of=/dev/sdx | ||
| + | $ sudo sync | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <note>"dd" is a dangerous operation,make sure sdx is your tfcard </note> | ||
| + | * For windows users:using [[http://dl.cubieboard.org/software/tools/windows/win32diskimager-v0.7-binary.zip|win32diskimager]] write image to card. | ||
| + | ==== Booting ==== | ||
| + | - Insert boot card to** card2 slot** (bootcard) | ||
| + | - Connecting board and monitor by HDMI | ||
| + | - Insert network cable | ||
| + | - Power on | ||
| + | <note> First booting ,the system will reboot once to expand rootfs </note> | ||
| + | ==== passwd ==== | ||
| + | user:**cubie** passwd:**cubieboard** | ||
| + | ==== test ==== | ||
| + | {{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:summary.png?600|}} | ||
| + | === Modules === | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | cubie@cubie:~$ lsmod | ||
| + | Module Size Used by | ||
| + | disp_ump 861 0 | ||
| + | g_mass_storage 43206 0 | ||
| + | sunxi_cedar_mod 9962 0 | ||
| + | mali_drm 2608 1 | ||
| + | drm 195017 2 mali_drm | ||
| + | lcd 3638 0 | ||
| + | mali 111536 0 | ||
| + | ump 51204 4 mali,disp_ump | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | === Network === | ||
| + | == Cable network == | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | root@cubie:/# ifconfig | ||
| + | eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 02:d5:09:40:b0:4f | ||
| + | inet addr:**192.168.1.110** Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 | ||
| + | inet6 addr: fe80::d5:9ff:fe40:b04f/64 Scope:Link | ||
| + | UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 | ||
| + | RX packets:17604 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
| + | TX packets:117 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
| + | collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 | ||
| + | RX bytes:4331986 (4.1 MiB) TX bytes:10515 (10.2 KiB) | ||
| + | Interrupt:87 Base address:0xa000 | ||
| + | |||
| + | lo Link encap:Local Loopback | ||
| + | inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 | ||
| + | inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host | ||
| + | UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 | ||
| + | RX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
| + | TX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
| + | collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 | ||
| + | RX bytes:240 (240.0 B) TX bytes:240 (240.0 B) | ||
| + | |||
| + | root@cubie:/# ping cubieboard.org | ||
| + | PING cubieboard.org (192.163.232.151) 56(84) bytes of data. | ||
| + | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=1 ttl=51 time=283 ms | ||
| + | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=2 ttl=51 time=283 ms | ||
| + | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=3 ttl=51 time=284 ms | ||
| + | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=4 ttl=51 time=284 ms | ||
| + | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=5 ttl=51 time=284 ms | ||
| + | 64 bytes from 192-163-232-151.unifiedlayer.com (192.163.232.151): icmp_req=6 ttl=51 time=283 ms | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | == USB WIFI == | ||
| + | cb2-2cards can support 8188eu ,when you insert wifi dongle,cubieez will modprobe 8188eu auto. | ||
| + | - You can config wifi in cubieez desktop.{{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:wifi.png|}} | ||
| + | - Restart networking | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | === Rootfs space === | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | root@cubie:/# df -h | ||
| + | Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on | ||
| + | rootfs 7.3G 1.5G 5.6G 21% / | ||
| + | /dev/root 7.3G 1.5G 5.6G 21% / | ||
| + | devtmpfs 382M 0 382M 0% /dev | ||
| + | tmpfs 96M 548K 95M 1% /run | ||
| + | tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock | ||
| + | tmpfs 191M 68K 191M 1% /run/shm | ||
| + | tmpfs 478M 24K 478M 1% /tmp | ||
| + | tmpfs 478M 0 478M 0% /var/tmp | ||
| + | /dev/mmcblk0p1 12M 4.6M 6.5M 42% /media/cubieboard2 | ||
| + | |||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | ===HDMI Audio=== | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | root@cubie:/# speaker-test -twav -c2 | ||
| + | |||
| + | speaker-test 1.0.25 | ||
| + | |||
| + | Playback device is default | ||
| + | Stream parameters are 48000Hz, S16_LE, 2 channels | ||
| + | WAV file(s) | ||
| + | Rate set to 48000Hz (requested 48000Hz) | ||
| + | Buffer size range from 4096 to 32768 | ||
| + | Period size range from 1024 to 8192 | ||
| + | Using max buffer size 32768 | ||
| + | Periods = 4 | ||
| + | was set period_size = 8192 | ||
| + | was set buffer_size = 32768 | ||
| + | 0 - Front Left | ||
| + | 1 - Front Right | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | ===HP Audio=== | ||
| + | Switch to HP output | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ vim.tiny /etc/asound.conf | ||
| + | |||
| + | pcm.!default { | ||
| + | type hw | ||
| + | card 0 //card0 is HP | ||
| + | device 0 | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | ctl.!default { | ||
| + | type hw | ||
| + | card 0 //card0 is HP | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | ===SSH=== | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ ssh cubie@192.168.1.110 | ||
| + | aaron@cubietech:/work/$ ssh cubie@192.168.1.110 | ||
| + | cubie@192.168.1.110's password: | ||
| + | Linux cubie 3.4.79 #1 SMP PREEMPT Sat Aug 9 12:44:49 CST 2014 armv7l | ||
| + | |||
| + | The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; | ||
| + | the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the | ||
| + | individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent | ||
| + | permitted by applicable law. | ||
| + | Last login: Tue Aug 5 23:11:24 2014 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | ===DATA Card=== | ||
| + | Green led show Data card(card1) activity | ||
| + | ===SATA=== | ||
| + | cb2-2cards support 2.5 inch HDD&3.5 inch HDD [[http://cubieboard.org/2013/09/24/how-to-support-3-5-inch-hdd-on-cubieboard/|3.5 inch HDD]] | ||
| + | ===USBx2=== | ||
| + | USB2.0x2 can support: | ||
| + | * Both wireless and wire USB mouse/keyboard | ||
| + | * USB host | ||
| + | === OTG Device === | ||
| + | Allwinner otg support device fuction ,Storage on board can mounted to pc | ||
| + | * Mount boot card first Partition to PC(cubieez-2.0 default ) | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo modprobe g_mass_storage file=/dev/mmcblk0p1 removable=yes stall=0 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | * Mount data card to pc | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo rmmod g_mass_storage | ||
| + | $ modprobe g_mass_storage file=/dev/mmcblk1 removable=yes stall=0 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | * Mount sata to pc | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo rmmod g_mass_storage | ||
| + | $ modprobe g_mass_storage file=/dev/sda removable=yes stall=0 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===IR Input=== | ||
| + | IR module is sunxi-ir.ko | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ git clone https://bitbucket.org/emiliolopez/keybinder.git | ||
| + | $ cd keybinder | ||
| + | $ sudo make install | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | Taking a Infrared remote control for a test | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo keybinder /dev/input/event0 | ||
| + | cubie@cubie:~/keybinder$ sudo keybinder /dev/input/event0 | ||
| + | Reading key input from /dev/input/event0 (sunxi-ir) | ||
| + | Loaded config items | ||
| + | Keycode 1 pressed | ||
| + | Keycode 2 pressed | ||
| + | Keycode 3 pressed | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | ===== Config ===== | ||
| + | ==== cubie-config ==== | ||
| + | "Ctrl+Alt+t" open a terminal,run "cubie-config" as root | ||
| + | {{:tutorials:cb2-2cards:passwd.png?600|}} | ||
| + | * Expand Filesystem,when first boot ,filesystem was expanded | ||
| + | * Change User passwd | ||
| + | * Enable Boot To Desktop Or Not | ||
| + | * Host Name Changing | ||
| + | * Eable SSH Or Not | ||
| + | ===== Known bugs or limitations ===== | ||
| + | * HDMI can't adapt to some monitor,this a display bug .please try: | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ sudo fbset -left 10 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | * Line-in is not work due to hardware bug. | ||
| === See Also === | === See Also === | ||