1. you should install arduino ide. Please refer to how to connect cubieboard and arduino

2. connect arduino and led as the Schematics

3. Use usb to connect arduino and cubieboard .

4. then we can start writing programs in arduino ide. we still make LED lights flashing, lit one second turns off one second

  int ledPin = 10;            //defining Digital Interface 10
  void setup()
  {
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);    //definition of small lights interface output interface
  }
  void loop()
  {
  digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); //lit lamp
  delay(1000);                //delay 1 second
  digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);  //extinguish  lamp
  delay(1000);                // delay 1 second
  }